17. Coupled phosphorus and iron cycling


17.1 The P- and Fe-cycles in sedimentary microbial ecosystems
  • Concepts of microbial involvement in the iron and manganese redox cycles.
  • Physiological consequences which follow from iron chemistry.
  • Forms of sedimentary phosphorus.
  • How anaerobic fermentation mediates the formation and dissolution of Fe/P-minerals.

17.2 Lake sediments: case studies
  • Dynamics of microbial processes affecting P and Fe in sediments of a eutrophic lake: seasonally fluctuating environmental conditions at sediment-water interfaces.
  • How to derive information about fluxes and rates from measurements of states at sediment-water interfaces.
  • Ferric iron bound phosphorus: scanning EDX microscopy and chemical models for phosphorus integration into ferric iron(oxy)hydroxides.

17.3 Constitutive activities and adaptation of ecosystems
  • Transition shift experiments in laboratory microcosms.
  • Microbiologically mediated electron flow in anoxic sediments: a model on microbially mediated regulation of phosphorus release and retention.

 
 
microeco